Why Do Gums Bleed? Signs of Gingivitis and Prevention Tips

Why Do Gums Bleed? Signs of Gingivitis and Prevention Tips

Seeing blood while brushing or flossing is common—but it’s also one of the earliest warning signs of gingivitis, the first stage of gum disease. The good news is that it’s preventable and treatable with the right care.

At Dawson Dental Hanover, we help patients understand the causes of bleeding gums and how to protect their oral health.

Common Causes of Bleeding Gums:

  • Plaque and bacteria buildup along the gumline irritate the tissues, causing inflammation.
  • Inconsistent brushing or flossing habits allow plaque to harden into tartar, making the gums more likely to bleed.
  • Hormonal changes, pregnancy, and certain medications can increase gum sensitivity.
  • Ill-fitting dental appliances or aggressive brushing can also irritate the gums.

Senior man cleaning teeth with dental floss in the mirror

How to Prevent and Treat Gingivitis:

  • ✅ Brush gently twice daily with a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste.
  • ✅ Floss daily to remove plaque from areas your toothbrush can’t reach.
  • ✅ Use an antimicrobial or alcohol-free mouthwash to reduce bacteria in the mouth.
  • ✅ Avoid smoking and tobacco products, which slow healing and worsen gum disease.

Scheduling regular cleanings is one of the best ways to prevent gum issues. If left untreated, gingivitis can advance to periodontitis, causing tooth loss or serious health complications.

📞 Book your hygiene appointment at Dawson Dental Hanover today to keep your gums healthy and strong.